A new bird would be born from its father’s body and, according to legend, when the young phoenix was strong enough, it would take the nest and carry it to the temple of Hyperion, who was one of the 12 Titan deities and the lord of light. These cookies do not store any personal information. December 11, 2016

Ford. on star maps in 1598. The other minor meteor shower associated with the Phoenix constellation is called the July Phoenicid, whose peak on July 14th only results in around one meteor per hour. Phoenix belongs to the Johann Bayer family of constellations, along with Apus, Chamaeleon, Dorado, Grus, Hydrus, Indus, Musca, Pavo, Tucana and Volans. The Phoenix is a mythical creature that is known as the sacred firebird throughout a number of ancient mythologies, including those of the Arabs, Chinese, Egyptians, Greeks, Persians, Romans, Indians, and Turks. The bright star Achernar is nearby. Phoenix is a small constellation bordered by Fornax and Sculptor to the north, Grus to the west, Tucana to the south, touching on the corner of Hydrus to the south, and Eridanus to the east and southeast. Ovid wrote in his Metamorphoses that the bird lived for 500 years. Nu Phoenicis is a main sequence dwarf of the spectral type F8 V. It has an apparent magnitude of 4.96 and is only 49.3 light years distant from Earth. NGC 87 (upper right) is an irregular galaxy similar to the satellites of our Milky Way, the Magellanic Clouds. Zeta Phoenicis is really a four star system. Necessary cookies are absolutely essential for the website to function properly. These four galaxies (NGC 92, NGC 89, NCG 88 and NGC 87) span a total area of 75,000 light years, and are currently in the process of colliding and merging with each other. Located in the southern celestial hemisphere, Phoenix is the 37th largest constellation in the night sky and can be seen by observers situated between +32° and -80° of latitude. Its name comes from the Arabic al-‘anqā’, which means “the phoenix.” It is also sometimes known as Nair al-Zaurak, or “the bright star of the skiff” (an-na’ir az-zawraq in Arabic). Constellation maps divide the celestial sphere into 88 parts, known as constellations, helping astronomers locate stars and deep sky objects. There are two meteor showers associated with the constellation Phoenix, the most prolific of which is called the Phoenicids, having been named after the location of their radiant. NGC 89 (lower middle) is another spiral galaxy with two large spiral arms.

Star Constellations It has a visual magnitude of 3.32 and is approximately 198 light years distant from the solar system.

faint. Phoenix is a southern constellation which appears highest in the midnight sky in the months … This sacred firebird was also said to live anywhere from 500 to 1,400 years before reaching the end of its life span, after which it would create a nest for itself in a palm tree with cinnamon bark and incense before combusting the nest and perishing in the flames. It contains at least 56 regions where active star forming activity takes place. The cluster is also emitting more X-rays than any other known massive galaxy cluster. Frederick de Houtman which celebrate rare or exotic animals, and first appeared For more information including contact details, You also have the option to opt-out of these cookies. From there, according to legend, a new firebird would be born from its predecessor’s ashes, with the whole process taken to symbolize rebirth and immortality. It is a relatively small constellation, but it is the largest among the 12 constellations created and named by Plancius. The largest galaxy in the group is NGC 92, with an apparent magnitude of 13.8. It is a member of the Sculptor Group found near the south galactic pole. The system has the combined stellar classification K0.5 IIIb and a combined apparent magnitude of 2.377. Website designed by Its nearest neighboring constellations include Eridanus, Grus, Fornax, Hydrus, Sculptor and Tucana. © Dominic Ford 2011–2020. The galaxies in the group are NGC 87, NGC 88, NGC 89 and NGC 92. This website uses cookies to personalise content and ads, and to analyse user traffic. Phoenix is a Southern Hemispheric constellation and is not possible to see in the north area of the hemisphere, e.g. It is mandatory to procure user consent prior to running these cookies on your website. SX Phoenicis is a variable star in Phoenix that serves as a prototype for a group of stars known as the SX Phoenicis variables. Phoenix is the 37th constellation in size, occupying an area of 469 square degrees. The phoenix was said to have resembled an eagle with purple, red and gold feathers, and a scarlet and gold tail.

The galaxy is a member of the Sculptor Group, a loose group of galaxies located near the south galactic pole in the constellations Sculptor and Cetus. HLX-1 was first discovered in November 2004 and became a black hole candidate in 2009.

These stars belong to spectral classes in the range A2-F5, they vary in magnitude by up to 0.7, and exhibit short period pulsation over periods of 0.7-1.9 hours (0.03-0.08 days). Hubble can’t resolve the stars individually because the suspected cluster is too far away.

Longitude: In another version of the tale, the young phoenix would embalm the ashes of the dead one in an egg made of myrrh and carry the egg to the Egyptian city Heliopolis.

Any cookies that may not be particularly necessary for the website to function and is used specifically to collect user personal data via analytics, ads, other embedded contents are termed as non-necessary cookies. Said to be as large as an eagle, the Phoenix had plumage that corresponds to the colors of fire, complete with red, gold and purple feathers and a scarlet and gold tail. NGC 88 (centre) is a spiral galaxy with an external diffuse envelope, most probably composed of gas. Out of these cookies, the cookies that are categorized as necessary are stored on your browser as they are essential for the working of basic functionalities of the website. They are given the spectral class G8IIIvar, and together shine with a combined visual magnitude measuring 3.32. in the months around October. Currently it is 20 billion times the mass of the Sun. The two components in the system orbit each other with a period of 3848.8 days (or 10.5 years). The neighboring constellations are Eridanus, Grus, Fornax, Hydrus, Sculptor and Tucana. Image: NASA. These cookies will be stored in your browser only with your consent. The black hole, with an estimated mass of 50 million Suns, lies above the galactic plane.

In the equatorial coordinate system, the right … .

Parts of the constellation are visible to northern hemisphere observers south of the 40th parallel, but the best view is reserved for those living well south of the equator. faint galaxies. 0. Phoenix (pronounced ˈfiːnɪks) is the Latin name of a large constellation (in fact it extends itself for about 34 degrees across the sky) situated south of the celestial equator.

Located in the southern celestial hemisphere, Phoenix is the 37th largest constellation in the night sky and can be seen by observers situated between +32° and -80° of latitude. It is completely visible in latitudes south of 32 degrees from September through November, all though it is very low in the sky for anyone north of 40 degrees. NGC 87 has a visual magnitude of 14.1. Phoenix constellation lies in the southern sky.

It is in actual fact a binary system in which its component stars orbit each other once every 10.5 years. It is composed of two class G8 yellow giants with an apparent magnitude of 4.0 and 4.1. Ankaa is the brightest star in the constellation. Phoenix is the 37th constellation in size, occupying an area of 469 square degrees. – The Phoenix Cluster, located 5.7 billion light-years away, is one of the largest-known galaxy clusters, and is believed to contain around 3 trillion stars inside its 7.3 million light years wide expanse. It has a visual magnitude of 14.2. It is showing star forming activity at the highest rate ever recorded in a galaxy cluster, with the recent creation of 740 solar masses per year. It has two other dim components with a visual magnitude of 7.2 and 8.2 located 0.8 and 6.4 arc seconds away from the primary star. Phoenix is located between the constellations Eridanus (the River), Grus (the crane), and Horologium, the clock. The X-rays are believed to be radiation from a hot accretion disc around the black hole. Kappa Phoenicis is located relatively close to Ankaa. They are mostly found in galactic halos and globular clusters. Phoenix is a southern constellation which appears highest in the midnight sky Its brightest star is Alpha Phoenicis, with a magnitude of 2.4. Its visual magnitude varies between 3.9 and 4.4 over a period of 1.66977 days. Timezone: 52.37°N The star constellations that can be seen in the night sky depend on the observer’s location and season, and they change throughout the year. It is a barred irregular galaxy. The star names approved by the International Astronomical Union (IAU) are Ankaa, Nenque, and Wurren. Phoenix, constellation in the southern sky at about 1 hour right ascension and 50° south in declination. It is a main sequence star of the spectral type A5Ivn. The constellation does not contain any Messier objects, but it does have a number of notable deep-sky objects. It is believed to have a dust ring that extends several astronomical units from an inner edge that starts at 10 astronomical units. The name Heliopolis means “sun city” in Greek. The primary star, as the spectral class indicates, is an orange giant. click here. The star’s low metallicity indicates that it is one of the oldest Population II stars to have formed. Its name originates from the Arabic word al-‘anqa, meaning “Phoenix”, although the star is also sometimes known as Nair al-Zaurak, which means “the bright star of the skiff.”. Phoenix contains three named stars. It was among a dozen constellations introduced by Pieter Dirkszoon Keyser and It is located in the first quadrant of the southern hemisphere (SQ1) and can be seen at latitudes between +32° and -80°. The central galaxy in the cluster contains large amounts of hot gas. Phoenix contains five stars with known planets and does not have any Messier objects. Its nearest neighboring constellations include Eridanus, Grus, Fornax, Hydrus, Sculptor and …

Lying well away from the Milky Way, its only deep sky offerings are

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