März 2020 um 17:53, https://de.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Groom_of_the_Stool&oldid=197816243, „Creative Commons Attribution/Share Alike“. Deforciants: Edmund Lord Grey of Wilton and Florence his wife. "[Also], Henry VIII's first groom of the stool, William Compton, was given land grants, land leases and offices by the king that brought him in maybe £2,000 a year, equal to the income of a leading … Sir William Compton nahm die Position des Grooms of the Stool unter Heinrich VIII. In 1530 for convenience of administration Sheen Priory transferred, under various covenants, the bequest of the manors of Osterley and Wyke received from Hugh Denys following his death in 1511, to Syon Abbey, a Bridgettine nunnery, its neighbour across the Thames one mile (1.6 km) due north. Denys was probably born at Olveston Court, Gloucestershire, c. 1440, the second son of Maurice Denys (d. 1466), Lord of the Manor of Alveston and Earthcott Green, Gloucestershire. Due to his proximity to the King’s person (more about that in a moment), the mere word of a Groom of the Stool “was evidence of the King’s will”, according to British historian David Starkey. Why do you mention a scene from a movie while discussing history? stewards, bailiffs, etc.) It is clear that Denys re-invested these funds in real-estate as a bare trustee for the King, using a group of feoffees (persons to whom grants of freehold property are made), many of whom were close to the King. ummm..not sure where to go with this one. A bare trustee is someone who holds assets for the benefit of a third party purely on personal trust, no legal agreement or documentation existing. The terms of Belknap's appointment are silent on what became of his profits, but it soon became clear they were to be paid over directly to Denys as a kind of private royal “slush fund.” Where they were paid is interesting: some at Greenwich Palace, but some at the private royal residences of Wanstead (of which Denys was the official keeper) and Hanworth. This office made its holder the King's closest courtier.

I dare not post it here; however, there is a popular scene where King Henry VIII, umm, lets off some steam…in a self-pleasuring way (link was removed). The Groom of the Stool, or Groom of the King’s Close Stool, has gone down in history as one of the grossest jobs available. 465–78) the abstract of which states: On the Dissolution of Sheen Priory, the income from Purleigh provided by Denys's bequest required reassignment. [4] The latter had drowned in the River Seine while on campaign in France. Vol 1, 1509–1514. & related correspondence.

James Hamilton, 2. The establishment of the secret chamber greatly expanded the Groom's importance and his portfolio. Mary's aunt Eleanor Ros (1449–1487) married in 1469 Sir Robert Manners, Admiral of England who fought for Richard III at the Battle of Bosworth, from which marriage descended the Dukes of Rutland who inherited Belvoir Castle in Rutland from the De Ros family via Eleanor. Sir Thomas Heneage und Sir Anthony Denny dienten ebenfalls in dieser Position unter Heinrich VIII. The existence of such a system, where the courtiers of the Privy Chamber started to control the national finances, was described in 1917 by Newton, A.P. Coronation of the Queen, Katherine of Aragon, June 1509, Manors held by Hugh Denys, possibly on behalf of the Privy Purse, Rushton, Eaton ("Ayton") and a moiety of the town of Tarporley, Cheshire, Delay of five years in effecting the bequest of Hugh Denys, Double Alteration of Bequest of Hugh Denys, 1530 Transfer of Bequest from Sheen Priory to Syon Abbey, 1543 Establishment of the "Dennis Benefaction" at Magdalene College, Cambridge, Visitation of Gloucestershire, p.51, Dennis. Cockburn J.S. It is certain that John Dennys must have studied very deeply at a university somewhere and it is likely that it was at Magdalene, due to the family connection, that the author of "The Secrets of Angling" learned his art. [44] The "Dennis Benefaction" was thus founded, which is still extant today, within the consolidated "Scholarship Fund", a general fund for scholarships created by College Statute XX in 1956 by an Order in Council. Records exist which show these large sums were handed over regularly to Denys, the head of the Privy Chamber.
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Vol.3, re Isleworth. it’s not my number 1 favorite post of yours…i guess it’s number 2. I will go so far as to say this: if my sole responsibility was cleaning up after someone (for lack of a better word) masturbated, I would not look forward to waking up every day for work. The Act was obtained in 1543 under the abstract: The effect of the Act was to establish what became known as the "Dennis Benefaction". and was fully staffed. The means employed were through two financial instruments known as bonds and recognisances, which are agreements with penalty clauses for non-compliance. A licence to alienate Verdons and Vaches and "lands in Shenley, Over-Shenley and Nether-Shenley" to the feoffees of Thomas Pygot (Robert Brudenell, Justice of the King's Bench, Ralph Verney, Thomas Pygot, senior, John Cheyne, Thomas Langston, Ralph Lane and Thomas Palmer) was granted to Denys and Thomas Wolverston by the king on 21st. Clearly this is a large transaction, coming just 2 or 3 months before Gray's further sale of Gray's Inn or Portpool Manor, Holborn, to Denys as well. März 2020 um 17:53 Uhr bearbeitet. Staple Inn: Customs House, Wool Court & Inn of Chancery: Its Mediaeval Surroundings & Associations.

Between those two jobs, I have found a new respect (and appreciation) for my job. http://www.infowars.com/audio/200904/200904.html. The #1 definition of groom on The Free Dictionary is “a person employed to take care of horses or a stable.”. [43] These were suppressed in 1861 and the Emoluments carried to the Scholarship Fund. They acknowledged the manor, tenements, and advowson "to be the right of Hugh as those which (his feoffees) have of their gift and have remised and quitclaimed them from themselves & the heirs of Florence to (the feoffees) and the heirs of Hugh forever. Appendix C, p.34. Acts not on the Parliament Roll & not Printed in the. Due to his proximity to the King’s person (more about that in a moment), the mere word of a … In times past, the position of a courtier, the most influential in the household was known as the groom of the king’s close stool or groom of the stool for short. One of the feoffees in the Shenley purchase was Edmund Dudley, who was the first president of the "Council Learned in the Law" set up by the king in the last years of his life, which David Starkey explains as a private slush fund for the king, reducing his need to consult Parliament in order to raise revenues. These lands at Shenley (including seemingly Over-Shenley and Nether-Shenley) were quitclaimed on 10 May and 14 June 1506 by Edmund Grey and Florence (Lord de Gray of Gray's Inn) to Hugh Denys for £500, paid by Denys's feoffees. The steward had only to redirect the stream of net profits to the new owner, as companies alter their dividend payments today to the bank accounts of new shareholders. H VIII. Perhaps in later years, the duties had changed? Disposal Part of the very lengthy text is as follows:[46]. [1] That Hugh was a second son is suggested by his use of a crescent as a mark of difference in his armorials. King Henry VIII with a Groom of the Stool, When one hears the word “groom,” the typical thought is that of a bridegroom. [10] The duties of the office of Verger were to carry the "verge", or rod (from Latin virga, twig, rod) of office before a bishop, dean or other dignitary in ceremonies and processions[11] and most especially before the king at the annual Garter Ceremony. It was also used, as its name indicates, to enforce a much more rigorous separation between the King's public and private lives. (4 vols.) This presumably explains why Henry VII's groom of the stool, Hugh Denys, was paid pensions and given gifts by those who wanted to be in the king's favor and was able to spend such money buying land," says Gunn. It recites Denys's will. I’ve Missed You All! OFFICIAL BUSINESS GAME … Perhaps surprisingly, it was the sons of noblemen or members of the gentry that were usually awarded the job. The poor men, all resident, were to receive 7½d per week, free fuel and a gown worth 4 s.[39]. Essex Record Office D/DHn E21. C 145/319,m.1; Cat, of Ancient Deeds,v,pp.507–8; Cal. Alex Jones’ radio program discussed this issue on April 1, 2009 saying this is being done today. These latter are evidence as to how the role of Groom of the Stool changed into one of a financial function. Over time, they came to act more as personal secretaries to the king and were …
This paragraph follows the text of Starkey, D. Ditchfield, P.H. John married Fortune Norton of nearby Bristol, and it seems they used their inheritance to purchase an estate in Pucklechurch, the manor between, and linking up, the established Denys manors of Siston and Dyrham. I find it hard to imagine Queen Victoria had a ‘Groom of the Stool’ covering those particular job functions!

It is interesting to speculate who the beneficial owner might have been; one possibility is Henry VII himself. London, 2008. p.245. The last recording of such a paying-over of "fines assessed by the King's highness" was that paid by Belknap to Denys at Hanworth in February 1509, at which date the account book breaks off, incomplete[7]. He died in abject poverty, ejected from an almshouse in London. Henry VIII King and Court. britischen Monarchen, der den König bei der Benutzung des Toilettenstuhls und der Waschung unterstützte.

In the Pardon Roll of Henry VIII, of 16 March c. 1510, Hugh Denys is described as "Esquire of the Body, Gauger in Bristol, one of the Ushers at the Receipt of the Exchequer, Ulnager in Counties Oxford and Berks., Grocer and Garbler (sic) of London". Disposable paper tissue would only make its appearance several centuries later, cloth and water are likely to have been required.

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