The story takes place in Scandinavia. What did your Threlkeld ancestors do for a living? You've only scratched the surface of Threlkeld family history. At the time, Neither the Angles, Saxons, nor the Scandinavians used fixed surnames. Church registries date from 1572, and can offer a glimpse into life in Threlkeld over the centuries, including records of marriage contracts. ○   Lettris To put the timeframe into perspective, Romeo and Juliet was first published in quarto in 1597; the King James Bible was completed and first printed in 1611, and William Shakespeare died 23 April 1616. Names with a Norse first part and ending in -ton, an Anglo-Saxon stem meaning "town" or "village"; e.g., Alfreton, Braunstone, Helston, Skipton. Though steep slopes to the north limited land for agriculture, the streams, rivers, and lakes of the area around Threlkeld certainly provided ready access to water. If you choose to purchase via one of these links, I earn a small referral fee to help maintain our operations, and you never pay a penny more than you would if you didn't link through us. Kilnhow Beck runs almost through the center of town, directly past St. Mary's, the Threlkeld Church, and feeds into the River Glenderamackin a quarter-mile later, just past the A66.  | Last modifications, Copyright © 2012 sensagent Corporation: Online Encyclopedia, Thesaurus, Dictionary definitions and more. The real story, however, is more complicated. Although it began to gain popularity during the rule of the Roman Empire, and spread through parts of the Mediterranean and Western Europe as a result, after the fall of Rome in the 5th century and the start of the Middle Ages, Germanic, Frankish, Persian, and Scandinavian influences took hold and the practice of a surname waned. The relationship was never truly a peaceable one among the ruling classes—as is emblematic of almost all of England's history until the 18th century—but the area defined by the Danelaw didn't constrain the Scandinavian influence. The Oxford English Dictionary (Oxford University Press; Oxford 1978; Volume XI, p. 344) indicates that first known use of þrǽll/þrǽl in writing in England appeared about 950 AD. This corresponds with the period of the Danelaw (886 through 1066), and the assumption that the name Threlkeld was first used in or near that timeframe. Considering the inculcation of Old Norse into the English vocabulary and geography, if thraell had been in common use like walh and wælisc, it might be reasonable to expect to see iterations of the term used more widely in existing place-names. Privacy policy In 1939, Farmer and Unpaid Domestic Duties were the top reported jobs for men and women in the UK named Threlkeld. Our modern English would be unrecognizable without these words adopted from Old Norse (the list is only an example, not exhaustive): To wrap-up the linguistics history, the period referred to as Early Modern English began in the late 15th century and continued until the English Interregnum and Restoration in the late 17th century. Letters must be adjacent and longer words score better. Norse place-names are—as are Germanic and early Celtic names—often dithematic, meaning they consist of two otherwise unrelated stem-words or themes. We also see the root walh in numerous English place-names, like the towns Wallasey, Wallingford, Walsall, Waltham Abbey, Waltham Cross, Walton on Thames, Old Norse þrǽll, "thraell"; from the Proto-Germanic þrāhila R; from an Old Teutonic root þreh–, to run.Meaning: serfdom, a serf, or servant. Following the Norman conquest, possession of the region moved back and forth between Scotland and England. There are 875 immigration records available for the last name Threlkeld. These were not anti-Christian raids. Some eight years later the Danelaw was established by the formalization of the Treaty of Alfred and Guthrum. These often took the form of an occupational descriptor (a smith, hunter, or miller), or a personal descriptor (like younger, swift, or whitehead). There are 210, Names ending in -thorp, an Old Norse stem meaning "hamlet"; e.g., Cleethorpes, Mablethorpe, Moorthorpe, Scunthorpe. This was about 43% of all the recorded Threlkeld's in the UK. Most English definitions are provided by WordNet . ○   Wildcard, crossword Find out more, an offensive content(racist, pornographic, injurious, etc. Thrale is used as a surname, but is rare and is not included as a possible variant in the research project. English thesaurus is mainly derived from The Integral Dictionary (TID). The Threlkeld Quarry and Mining Museum and a small centre for light business have opened nearby.[1]. The term came to be used to refer to all Celts indiscriminately. In fact, the word "law" itself. The village of Threlkeld sits at the southern base of Blencathra. Chattel slavery, owning humans as property, as "walking money" no different than sheep or cattle, was discontinued in the 12th century following the Norman conquest. There are 50 -ton hybrid place names in Yorkshire.

Discover the unique achievements of ancestors in your family tree, Browse profiles of historical people with the Threlkeld last name, This page needs Javascript enabled in order to work properly. Per the taxonomy of linguistic families, the parent of Anglo-Frisian is West Germanic, whose parent is Germanic, which stems from the very broad base of Indo-European. You can also try the grid of 16 letters. A search of the UK in Google Maps using the partial strings "threl," "thral," and "thrae" return—excluding our own Threlkeld—only the following: There are no matches in Scotland, Wales, or Ireland, and no matches to the "thrae" string. By using our services, you agree to our use of cookies. Items of interest at Amazon.com. This defined the boundaries of their kingdoms with provisos for peaceful relations between the English and the Norse. Which is the right way to pronounce the word adiós in Swedish? In the scheme of things, the concept of a surname—an extra name that signified alliance by the bearer with a specific family, tribe or clan, community, occupation or guild, etc.—is quite recent in Western culture. English (Cumbria): habitational name from Threlkeld in Cumbria, so named from Old Norse þr?ll ‘thrall’, ‘serf’ + kelda ‘spring’. The most Threlkeld families were found in the USA in 1880. In its early years it was part of the parish of Greystoke, which served ten hamlets, only four of which had chapels: Threlkeld, Matterdale, Mungrisdale, and Watermillock. The Threlkeld family name was found in the USA, the UK, Canada, and Scotland between 1840 and 1920. As historian Peter Hunter Blair put it, Vikings would have been amazed "at finding so many communities which housed considerable wealth and whose inhabitants carried no arms." *We display top occupations by gender to maintain their historical accuracy during times when men and women often performed different jobs.

A source of fresh water was always a determinant site selector for our early ancestors. With the first known written use in England of þrǽll/þrǽl appearing in 950, the first documentation of Threlkeld as a place-name in 1220, and its first recorded use as a surname in 1292, we at least can be reasonably confident we have narrowed it to a 300-year span of time. A research project in progress to analyze the many variant spellings often associated with Threlkeld, groups the various names into five categories: The most closely related etymologically is Threlfall: the first component, þrǽll, is identical, and "fall" is from the aforementioned fell or fjall. Birth, Marriage & Death, including Parish, Operated by Ancestry Ireland Unlimited Company.

The wordgames anagrams, crossword, Lettris and Boggle are provided by Memodata.

Three rows of terraced houses, which used to accommodate the quarry workers, stand near the station.

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Add new content to your site from Sensagent by XML. The history of Threlkeld goes back over 800 years. This was about 43% of all the recorded Threlkeld's in the UK. It lies at the southern foot of Blencathra, one of the more prominent fells in the northern Lake District, and to the north of the River Glenderamackin. Threlkeld family history, genealogy, and family tree. As the Threlkeld One-Name Study's DNA Project advances—hopefully with the inclusion of multiple testers of yDNA next-generation sequencing—it will be fascinating to see if our ancestors, pre-surname adoption, still trace to this rugged and scenic region of the England/Scotland borderlands where people erected stone circles in alignment with solar and lunar astronomical events 5,000 years ago. The tallest point on Blencathra is Halls Fell Top which, at 2,848 feet (868 meters), is the third highest point in England (the others being Scafell Pike, 978 meters, and Cross Fell, 893 meters). A windows (pop-into) of information (full-content of Sensagent) triggered by double-clicking any word on your webpage. Over the course of centuries, invaders become no longer invaders but neighbors. The most Threlkeld families were found in the USA in 1880. The Romans found about 12% of the Briton population in slavery, and did nothing to mitigate the practice. Historically a part of Cumberland, Threlkeld formerly had its own railway station on the Cockermouth, Keswick and Penrith Railway, on the opposite side of the valley, next to the (closed) Threlkeld Quarry, at the foot of Clough Head. Most notable are the works of John Wycliffe and Geoffrey Chaucer; the first of the Canterbury Talys was published in 1387. Cumberland had the highest population of Threlkeld families in 1891. In 878, the West-Saxon king, Alfred the Great, defeated the Danish warlord, Guthrum, at the Battle of Edington. Boggle gives you 3 minutes to find as many words (3 letters or more) as you can in a grid of 16 letters. Items from earlier in the period, like Le Morte d'Arthur (1485), are recognizable as having Modern English roots, but may take a bit more work to comprehend. In part this was due to the patronymic naming traditions in Wales, Ireland, and Scotland, traditions that persisted into the 1500s, and in part by the occupation of the Saxons, Angles, and Jutes on the heels of the Romans' 5th century departure, and then the Norse invasion of 865.

Lettris is a curious tetris-clone game where all the bricks have the same square shape but different content. The þrǽll portion of the name is less clear. It's Almost July 2019: Which DNA Test Should You Buy? Tips: browse the semantic fields (see From ideas to words) in two languages to learn more. The "Knotts" portion of the name is another Old Norse derivation: knǫttr, meaning a ball, or hard round mass. Please use the search bar below the ads to locate specific products: As an Amazon Associate I earn from qualifying purchases. Norman domination and the resultant prestige that came with communicating in French left us with few manuscripts written in Middle English. The earliest Old English speaking Anglo-Saxons came to use, from the root walh, the term wælisc when referring to all native Britons, and wēalas when referring to their lands. Part of a megalithic tradition of such circles that lasted from 3300 to 900 BC, the Castlerigg Stone Circle is believed to have been built around 3200 BC, making it centuries older than Stonehenge and one of the earliest stone circles in Britain. Britain has been nothing if not a melting pot of occupiers. In 866, Norse armies captured York which, with London, was a major city in Anglo-Saxon England. Find the origins, meaning of the Threlkeld name, photos, and more.

The story takes place in Scandinavia. What did your Threlkeld ancestors do for a living? You've only scratched the surface of Threlkeld family history. At the time, Neither the Angles, Saxons, nor the Scandinavians used fixed surnames. Church registries date from 1572, and can offer a glimpse into life in Threlkeld over the centuries, including records of marriage contracts. ○   Lettris To put the timeframe into perspective, Romeo and Juliet was first published in quarto in 1597; the King James Bible was completed and first printed in 1611, and William Shakespeare died 23 April 1616. Names with a Norse first part and ending in -ton, an Anglo-Saxon stem meaning "town" or "village"; e.g., Alfreton, Braunstone, Helston, Skipton. Though steep slopes to the north limited land for agriculture, the streams, rivers, and lakes of the area around Threlkeld certainly provided ready access to water. If you choose to purchase via one of these links, I earn a small referral fee to help maintain our operations, and you never pay a penny more than you would if you didn't link through us. Kilnhow Beck runs almost through the center of town, directly past St. Mary's, the Threlkeld Church, and feeds into the River Glenderamackin a quarter-mile later, just past the A66.  | Last modifications, Copyright © 2012 sensagent Corporation: Online Encyclopedia, Thesaurus, Dictionary definitions and more. The real story, however, is more complicated. Although it began to gain popularity during the rule of the Roman Empire, and spread through parts of the Mediterranean and Western Europe as a result, after the fall of Rome in the 5th century and the start of the Middle Ages, Germanic, Frankish, Persian, and Scandinavian influences took hold and the practice of a surname waned. The relationship was never truly a peaceable one among the ruling classes—as is emblematic of almost all of England's history until the 18th century—but the area defined by the Danelaw didn't constrain the Scandinavian influence. The Oxford English Dictionary (Oxford University Press; Oxford 1978; Volume XI, p. 344) indicates that first known use of þrǽll/þrǽl in writing in England appeared about 950 AD. This corresponds with the period of the Danelaw (886 through 1066), and the assumption that the name Threlkeld was first used in or near that timeframe. Considering the inculcation of Old Norse into the English vocabulary and geography, if thraell had been in common use like walh and wælisc, it might be reasonable to expect to see iterations of the term used more widely in existing place-names. Privacy policy In 1939, Farmer and Unpaid Domestic Duties were the top reported jobs for men and women in the UK named Threlkeld. Our modern English would be unrecognizable without these words adopted from Old Norse (the list is only an example, not exhaustive): To wrap-up the linguistics history, the period referred to as Early Modern English began in the late 15th century and continued until the English Interregnum and Restoration in the late 17th century. Letters must be adjacent and longer words score better. Norse place-names are—as are Germanic and early Celtic names—often dithematic, meaning they consist of two otherwise unrelated stem-words or themes. We also see the root walh in numerous English place-names, like the towns Wallasey, Wallingford, Walsall, Waltham Abbey, Waltham Cross, Walton on Thames, Old Norse þrǽll, "thraell"; from the Proto-Germanic þrāhila R; from an Old Teutonic root þreh–, to run.Meaning: serfdom, a serf, or servant. Following the Norman conquest, possession of the region moved back and forth between Scotland and England. There are 875 immigration records available for the last name Threlkeld. These were not anti-Christian raids. Some eight years later the Danelaw was established by the formalization of the Treaty of Alfred and Guthrum. These often took the form of an occupational descriptor (a smith, hunter, or miller), or a personal descriptor (like younger, swift, or whitehead). There are 210, Names ending in -thorp, an Old Norse stem meaning "hamlet"; e.g., Cleethorpes, Mablethorpe, Moorthorpe, Scunthorpe. This was about 43% of all the recorded Threlkeld's in the UK. Most English definitions are provided by WordNet . ○   Wildcard, crossword Find out more, an offensive content(racist, pornographic, injurious, etc. Thrale is used as a surname, but is rare and is not included as a possible variant in the research project. English thesaurus is mainly derived from The Integral Dictionary (TID). The Threlkeld Quarry and Mining Museum and a small centre for light business have opened nearby.[1]. The term came to be used to refer to all Celts indiscriminately. In fact, the word "law" itself. The village of Threlkeld sits at the southern base of Blencathra. Chattel slavery, owning humans as property, as "walking money" no different than sheep or cattle, was discontinued in the 12th century following the Norman conquest. There are 50 -ton hybrid place names in Yorkshire.

Discover the unique achievements of ancestors in your family tree, Browse profiles of historical people with the Threlkeld last name, This page needs Javascript enabled in order to work properly. Per the taxonomy of linguistic families, the parent of Anglo-Frisian is West Germanic, whose parent is Germanic, which stems from the very broad base of Indo-European. You can also try the grid of 16 letters. A search of the UK in Google Maps using the partial strings "threl," "thral," and "thrae" return—excluding our own Threlkeld—only the following: There are no matches in Scotland, Wales, or Ireland, and no matches to the "thrae" string. By using our services, you agree to our use of cookies. Items of interest at Amazon.com. This defined the boundaries of their kingdoms with provisos for peaceful relations between the English and the Norse. Which is the right way to pronounce the word adiós in Swedish? In the scheme of things, the concept of a surname—an extra name that signified alliance by the bearer with a specific family, tribe or clan, community, occupation or guild, etc.—is quite recent in Western culture. English (Cumbria): habitational name from Threlkeld in Cumbria, so named from Old Norse þr?ll ‘thrall’, ‘serf’ + kelda ‘spring’. The most Threlkeld families were found in the USA in 1880. In its early years it was part of the parish of Greystoke, which served ten hamlets, only four of which had chapels: Threlkeld, Matterdale, Mungrisdale, and Watermillock. The Threlkeld family name was found in the USA, the UK, Canada, and Scotland between 1840 and 1920. As historian Peter Hunter Blair put it, Vikings would have been amazed "at finding so many communities which housed considerable wealth and whose inhabitants carried no arms." *We display top occupations by gender to maintain their historical accuracy during times when men and women often performed different jobs.

A source of fresh water was always a determinant site selector for our early ancestors. With the first known written use in England of þrǽll/þrǽl appearing in 950, the first documentation of Threlkeld as a place-name in 1220, and its first recorded use as a surname in 1292, we at least can be reasonably confident we have narrowed it to a 300-year span of time. A research project in progress to analyze the many variant spellings often associated with Threlkeld, groups the various names into five categories: The most closely related etymologically is Threlfall: the first component, þrǽll, is identical, and "fall" is from the aforementioned fell or fjall. Birth, Marriage & Death, including Parish, Operated by Ancestry Ireland Unlimited Company.

The wordgames anagrams, crossword, Lettris and Boggle are provided by Memodata.

Three rows of terraced houses, which used to accommodate the quarry workers, stand near the station.

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